Keep jars of water from different types of weather nearby.
Create a page of sigils, one for each type of weather.
Try to guess the forecast for the day, then check it!
Burn rain scented candles, or ones that remind you of certain types of weather.
Utilize herbs and woods that are connected to weather magic [X].
Draw energy from whatever weather is happening outside.
Read/write poetry that makes you feel the weather.
Hang wind chimes and flags outside your window so you can easily tell the changes in wind.
Put a rain gauge in sight of your window.
Enchant a snow globe to bring snow.
Listen to ambiance tracks that sound like the rain or a storm.
Use the raindrops on the window as a form of divination.
Make a file with videos and gifs of different weather and pull it up when you need to.
Use a glass of water to summon/dispel rain.
Make bottles for types of weather, shake to bring it and tap to dispel it.
Watch YouTube videos on different types of clouds and how they’re formed.
Use different weather’s waters for scrying, cleansing, or flinging something into manifestation.
Use a super in-depth weather app.
Leave small offerings to weather/storm deities if it fits your craft.
Create a terrarium that resembles your area, and add things to manipulate the environment.
Open your window!
Use a map to draw weather certain places.
Create art for your favorite types of weather.
Bedridden witch - Nature edition
Bedridden witch - Elements edition
Bedridden witch - Winter edition
Bedridden witch - Ocean edition
All current bedridden witch posts can be found here!
Little ways to connect to the elements while you’re bedridden or stuck inside.
Keep jars of dirt from special places.
Grow cacti or succulents.
Make a mini sand garden.
Hang macrame with crystals or stones.
Keep a bouquet of flowers.
Hang herbs from your walls/ceiling.
Get a little plant starter kit, keep seedlings by your window.
Keep some books on plants and geology around.
Watch nature documentaries.
Keep pebbles and crystals under your pillow.
Make a miniature garden/landscape using fake or real plants!
Reach down and feel the energy of the earth below you. Sometimes this is easier on the floor.
Burn candles that smell like the earth/forest/your favorite place.
Drink herbal tea.
Get a mini waterfall or fountain.
Keep plants that grow in water.
Get a water essential oil diffuser.
Make a spray from infused water.
Open windows when it rains.
Set up a bird fountain outside.
Fully savor your next glass of water.
Keep blues and sea green colors around.
Watch videos or documentaries on aquatic/marine life.
Watch the raindrops or condensation on your window.
Keep a bowl of water around.
Listen to water/rain ambiance.
Burn candles that smell like the ocean or the rain.
Use a washcloth to wipe down your face/body.
Keep jars of water from your favorite places.
Open your window.
Use room spray/mist.
Burn candles that smell like the wind.
Hang wind chimes.
Listen to air/wind ambiance.
Get a small fan for some air flow.
Burn incense and watch the smoke move through the air.
Use your breath.
Hang feathers in your room.
Hang scarves and cloths around your room, watch the breeze sway them around.
Get some air plants.
Use an app that lets you see the sky/night sky.
Watch the clouds from your window.
Meditate, allow your senses to explore the air around you.
Burn candles/incense.
Hang red or orange curtains.
Get a Himalayan salt lamp.
Use a wax melter.
Get an electric candle.
Use a heating pad or electric blanket.
Listen to fire ambiance.
Use the heat of your body.
Watch gifs/videos of fire.
Keep a lighter nearby when you need a little flame.
Place a little tealight in a fireproof vessel near your bed.
Feel the warmth and strength of the sun.
Build up energy with your hands, imagine it’s fire.
Drink tea with warming spices (cinnamon, cloves, etc.)
Click here for my other posts in this series!
Thanks to @healing-water-witch for giving me the idea and contributing!
Let’s be honest here. Most of us bedridden peeps don’t have an awesome bed setup like this, and our nature exposure can be limited. However, here’s some tips and tricks to staying connected to nature while stuck in bed, with contributions from myself (@heatherwitch), @thewitchofthenorse, @spooniewitches, @persephoneandthepomegranates & @theepagangrace!
Open a window, or crack the curtains
Hang rainbow prisms in your window
Keep a houseplant nearby
If regular houseplants require too much energy: Try cacti, succulents, lucky bamboo, or spiderplants!
Hang nature/forest/plant artwork around
Get air freshener or room spray that reminds you of the outdoors
Watch a nature documentary or shows with people exploring nature – check out nature (photography) videos on Netflix for calming videos
Listen to forest soundscapes [X]
Set a nature scene as your screensaver
Keep a jar of soil around
Talk with any nature deities you work with
Follow nature blogs
Get sheets, blankets, or pillowcases with leafy designs, flower designs, etc.
Get a star map app on your phone to be more connected to the night sky
Have a vase of flowers (real or fake)
Keep crystals around that remind you of nature (Moss agate, petrified wood, onyx, selenite, agate geodes, etc.)
Use sigils designed to connect you to nature
Use air conditioning or a fan to make it less stuffy in your room
Read and write poetry about nature
Press plants/flowers or hang dried herbs by your bed
Spend some time looking outside of your window
Burn a nature scented candle or incense (Irish moss, myrrh, frankincense, opium, and lavender)
Use astral travel or dream magic to get to outdoor areas
Watch livestream videos of outdoor areas
Make a sachet of grass, oak bark (or whatever tree you like), quartz, and salt. Hang it near your bed.
With help from others:
Get someone to collect rainwater for you, and use it to wash your face
Ask a friend to take some pictures of cool places they go in nature and send them to you
Have someone collect rocks/plants/feathers etc. from each day and bring them back for you
Have someone pick wildflowers for you
Drink some herbal tea
Have someone you trust harvest wild edibles/berries for you – or at least bring fresh fruits and veggies!
Skype or video chat with someone while they’re outside
Take the scenic route/detour to some natural areas the next time you need a car ride
Click here for the other posts in this series!
Now, I know what you’re thinking: “Being bedridden and having a garden are two things that don’t mix”. And you’re right, it does make it hard to have a traditional, outdoor garden. But, there are plenty of ways to bring the garden in!
Jars of your garden soil.
Give the smaller, weaker plants you pulled a second chance!
Make a terrarium using soil, rocks, water and plants from your garden.
Dry flowers and herbs from your garden in your bedroom.
Keep containers of seeds from your plants nearby.
If you don’t have good lighting, get a grow light. There’s bulbs that screw into normal lamps if you don’t have space for one of the bar lights. [X]
The seed-starter trays are a super simple system and often have trays underneath so it’s okay if you miss a day of watering.
Also consider: Eggshells
Window garden boxes are awesome, but not realistic for a lot of people (including myself).
Planting your plants in plastic pots can be an easy way to control their environment and ensure they’re getting enough root space (plus if you’ve done any gardening before you’ll have tons, please don’t go out of your way to buy plastic products!).
Place a bowl or tupperware container underneath each pot/planter so water doesn’t drip and you can fill them up so the plants become self-watering.
Self-watering pots also exist.
If a watering can isn’t realistic, use a pitcher or a gallon jug.
These plants can (easily) regrow in a couple inches of water: Scallions, Lettuce, Garlic Sprouts, Basil, Lemon Grass.
These herbs do well inside: Basil, Lemon Balm, Mint, Chives.
These herbs do okay inside: Oregano, Parsley, Rosemary, Sage, Thyme.
These flowers do well inside: Begonias, Jasmine, African Violet, Christmas Cactus, Mini Roses.
These flowers do okay inside: Marigold, Pansy, Geranium, Impatiens.
Cacti, succulents and air plants are all very low maintenance as long as you have enough lighting!
Influence seedlings with different energies and see which grow fastest.
Use sigils to help your plants grow well.
Using correspondences, make a tea or cold-infusion with herbs based on your needs.
Put crystals with your plant babies.
Make bouquets with your flowers based on their magical properties, and enchant them! You can dry them too.
Water your plants with different types of water (moon, sun, rain, stream, storm, etc.)
Let watering/caring for your plants help nourish you.
Make infused oils.
Make a terrarium that mimics your home/garden and use it to bless/ward your home.
Decorate your pots/containers with color correspondences, sigils and witchy art!
Use your plant’s energy to help gain growth, warmth and energy from the sun and soil.
Plant seeds when starting new things and to bring change into your life.
When you tend them, focus on what they represent.
When you’re ready to move on, or take the next step - harvest the plants if that’s realistic. If not, allow them to be a reminder of what you’ve worked for.
Allow the magic of growth and life to enter your home!
@witch-of-the-dragon has a really cute “Domestic Garden Witch” series. These ones seem relevant to this post: [X] [X] [X] [X] [X] [X] [X]
Researching Herb Safety
Tips and tricks for growing herbs inside
Bedridden witch: Nature edition
Bedridden witch: Kitchen edition
Click here for all my other posts in the series!
Anyone who’s been stuck in bed knows how quickly that stale feeling can build up! Here’s some tips (both witchy and non) for clearing some of that unwanted energy. Thank you @tealeavesandpapertrees for requesting this post!
Open a window.
Hang wind chimes outside.
Hang a rainbow prism by your window, let the light cleanse your room.
Keep a small fan.
Flip over your blankets and pillows.
Use a Himalayan salt lamp.
Clean one area per day (can be minuscule or massive)
Let the moon wash over your room.
Burn candles, let the flame burn away any unwanted energy
Make a spritz with scented herbs or infused water.
Let the weather cleanse your room, no matter what it may be.
Manipulate the energy with your hands.
Do at least one hygienic thing per day.
Set out a bowl of water to absorb the energy, dispose accordingly.
Wash all of your bedding, place some cleansing sigils or herbs underneath your mattress.
Wash yourself, even if it’s just with a cloth.
Speak out loud (or communicate in some form) what things you would like to invite into your space.
Use a wax melter with some cheery scents.
Get a bouquet of fresh flowers.
Play music.
Burn incense, as the smoke wafts around the room let it push away any unwanted energy.
Visualize a light clearing out the energy.
Switch which side of the bed your lying on.
When it rains, imagine the rain washing away or drawing out the energy.
Laughter is the best medicine. Watch a funny or heartwarming movie that makes you feel content.
Keep a jar and write down anything you want to let go of. Destroy accordingly.
Change what clothes you’re wearing every couple of days.
Hold a crystal and imagine it sending out positive energy.
So many, many other things!
Click here for my other posts in this series!
Note: this post inspired an entire series that goes into far more detail! Click here!
The setup: 🌟-Sigils placed under your mattress for pain-free rest and anything else you need! 🌟-Place crystals under your pillow (or in the case) for restful sleep or a specific use. I often place amethyst and Quartz under my pillow for headaches! 🌟-Hang herb sachets above your bed. 🌟-Keep any supplies you want nearby in case you become bedridden.
Bedridden witchy things: 🌸-Play with spare bits of energy in the room. 🌸-Listen to music that makes you feel witchy/powerful. 🌸-Wash your face with a pre-prepared cleansing spray (add herbs and such). 🌸-If possible, open a window for at least five minutes and soak in the sensations of the outside world. 🌸-Read a witchy book/write in your grimoire. 🌸-Hold your crystals or keep them near you. 🌸-Washing your sheets/blankets/pillow case = the ultimate cleanse. 🌸-Meditate and work on breathing. 🌸-Spend some time with your tarot cards or pendulum (you don’t have to use them though!). 🌸-Do some dream magic. 🌸-Drink some herbal tea.
Remember, your witchiness isn’t based on your ability to practice all the time. It’s perfectly acceptable to take as long as you need when you aren’t feeling great.
(This is okay for everyone to reblog and use btw.)
Part one talks about spells, wards, sigils, cleansing, divination and more!
Part two talks about grimoires, crystals, wands, altars and more!
Part three talks about this vs. that for a lot of the common terms you hear!
It can be easy to feel super overwhelmed when you’re first starting off. This post is for very new witches who have limited knowledge and would like a broad overview! These are my opinions, feel free to disagree but be polite about it.
As witchcraft grows more popular on the internet, it’s become helpful to categorize what your practice looks. This helps to share it more easily and find others who have similar practices.
That being said, it isn’t necessary to categorize yourself! If you were to pick a type (or few), here’s some things you’d look at:
What your lifestyle is like. Does where you live affect your practice? (city, country, beach, etc.). Does what you do affect your practice? (work, hobbies, etc.).
What you draw power from. Being outside? Baking in the kitchen? Making your house a home? Exploring the city? Being at the ocean? Etc. Etc.
What you like to do in your craft. What things call to you?
Outside influences. For example, I have a chronic illness so I call myself a spoonie witch.
If you feel like you’re a lot of different things, you can call yourself an eclectic witch (as in, a mix of types) or simply be a witch!
Gender and body type does not affect your ability to be a witch. Anyone can be a witch. It literally doesn’t matter. You want to be a witch? Congrats you can be a witch! Don’t fall for the gatekeeping shit.
There is a common belief that you must incorporate divine beings into your practice. While that is certainly okay to do, it is not required in witchcraft. Nor is it required to believe in them. Religion is not an inherent part of witchcraft!
Many witches are also polytheists. For some, these mix and become a hybrid of witchcraft and worship. For others (like myself), the two stay relatively separate.
Some witches have patron deities/have devoted themselves to a deity. While this can be a very powerful connection, I encourage witches to explore their craft secularly first and build their connections over time. There’s absolutely no rush!
Some witches call upon the powers of the gods to boost their magic. Do so with respect, gods are not spell ingredients.
There is far more to be said on this topic, but this is the overview!
(Click here for the other parts in this series!)
Part one talks about spells, wards, sigils, cleansing, divination and more!
Part two talks about grimoires, crystals, wands, altars and more!
It can be easy to feel super overwhelmed when you’re first starting off. This post is for very new witches who have limited knowledge and would like a broad overview! These are my opinions, feel free to disagree but be polite about it.
Please note: Some sections contain information from other posts. All are sourced and linked both within the post and at the bottom!
It is a common belief that you must join a coven to be a witch, but that is not always true.
Many witches are solitary, meaning they primarily do witchcraft on their own. They may however do it with a friend or two on occasion! I am a solitary witch myself.
“Covens are a group of practitioners with like minded interests, ethics, and beliefs. They gather together to perform rituals, to connect, and to learn. They often celebrate sabbats and create their own traditions.” [source]
There are benefits to being solitary, and to being in a coven. It is often a matter of personal preference!
Another common belief is that witchcraft = religion.
Witchcraft certainly CAN be a religion for you.
It also can be tied into whatever religion you are already practicing.
However, witchcraft is not inherently religious, and you can keep witchcraft and your religion separate.
Additionally, witchcraft isn’t inherently spiritual, and that also falls under the category of secular.
You can practice witchcraft without worshiping or believing in deities!
Trust me, this is about as simplified as I can make it while trying to keep it accurate and informative! Basically, people may identify under one of these categories alone, or multiple. They are all valid.
Paganism. Was used as a blanket term for everything that didn’t fit into a tidy box of “main world” religions (anything pre/non-Christian). The phrase paganism is now used to describe anyone who follows ancient religions. It is often connected to nature worship as well. [external source]
Wicca. “A form of Neo-Paganism. The practice of Wicca places religion and magic together. They are linked together and cannot be separated. If you practice traditional Wicca, you cannot do magic without attaching religious reference to it, usually in the form of calling on their Goddess and/or God. There is also a set of rules that many practitioners follow.” [source]
Traditional witchcraft. “Often serves as a reconstruction of what we believe, from the sources of folklore and history we have, witches did and the roles they served. It is based in and inspired by the lore of witches in the Early Modern Period.” [source]
Witchcraft. Is a bit of a blanket term. Although by definition it falls under paganism, not all witches identify as being pagan. There is a diverse group who chooses this label, and some may follow certain rules and guidelines, while others do not.
You do not have to do these if you don’t want to. I personally don’t, but fully support those who do perform curses/hexes/jinxes.
Curses. Curses are long-term, potentially life ruining things. They hold the power to do a lot of harm.
Hexes. Often considered a weaker version of a curse, designed to make all the little things go wrong, and are long-term.
Jinxes. More of a momentary, short-term thing. Designed for the target to have all the little things go wrong or have a touch of bad luck.
The terms can be interchangeable and it is a matter of personal preference. My personal opinion is….
An enchantment is what you DO to an item. It can also be done to a person.
A charm is the end result (an item being enchanted).
Blessings are typically short term and nice little things. A blessing could be “may every light be green for you today”.
To bless something with certain intent is kind of a mix between a blessing and a spell, and can last a long time.
Spells can range in length and intent, and are basically everything not already covered in this post!
Sources: [X] [X] [X] [X]
Click here for all the other posts in this series!
This post is all about how the mundane can broaden your craft, and what topics you might consider researching!
The mundane is the base for witchcraft. It includes basic skills, information and abilities. One must have an understanding of these things before influencing them/incorporating them into magic. For example: you need to know your way around the kitchen if you want to be a kitchen witch.
It tends to be less biased. Any resource with information on witchcraft will be influenced to some degree by the person’s experiences, view of the world, and the way they built their craft. It can sometimes appear that there is only “one true way” to be a witch—this is not accurate! There is great value in learning from experienced witches, but there is also great value in learning things for yourself.
Please do not rely on tumblr for accurate information! It’s an excellent place to hear about personal experiences and to get ideas, but it often lacks sources.
How to find credible sources: (here) and (here). (Links are for finding academic sources, so they may be a bit more strict than what you need)
Websites
Published books
Videos (Online lectures, YouTube, TedTalks, etc.)
Free classes/information sessions
Are you a student? Be strategic with which electives you choose!
Also consider: clubs, talking with people who are experienced on the subject, etc.
This highly depends on you and where you want to take your craft! These are just a few starting points to get the ideas flowing. I always recommend starting with whatever called you to the craft, and letting it naturally flow from there!
The natural world:
Learn local plants (natives, “weeds”, etc.), and how to ethically forage them.
Get a small calendar and note the dates of phenological changes. This can be helpful if you use the plants in your craft/life.
Where to research plants (apps, websites and field guide suggestions)
Learn local wildlife. Get to know your neighbors! Look at range maps.
Do they stay all year or move with the seasons? Some animals make startling noises. Do you have any of those in your area? (Think: wildcats, owls, foxes)
Learn geology, or at least how to identify some common rock types in your area.
Here’s a post on using rocks you find in your craft.
Learn weather patterns and some ways you might predict them.
Find a moon phase calendar for the year. Learn the moon phases and the science behind them if you aren’t familiar with it!
Same with the sun! What time does it rise and set? Where will it be in the sky this time of year? Learn the science behind it.
Constellations, and which ones you’ll see as the seasons change.
What natural phenomena might occur in your area?
Do you live near the ocean? Find some tide charts. What knowledge gaps do you have?
Live near a different type of water? Where is its source? Can you trace it on a map?
Do you garden? Pay attention to your zone and frost dates. Learn which plants are beneficial for your area and which may be invasive. How can you benefit the beings in your area with your garden?
What is the natural history of your area?
In the home + odds and ends:
The basics of tea: how to make your own blends, what temperature the water should be, etc.
Herbal remedies: how herbs can boost your health, which ones can already be found in your kitchen, and herbal interactions/side effects.
Cleaning and tending your home: learn how to safely make your own cleaning supplies, create routines to keep your home feeling clean and comfortable.
How to fix things and build things, how to use basic tools (hammer, screwdriver, etc.), how to mend clothes and simple sewing.
Crafts: learn how to make your own supplies (candles, wands, etc.)
Kitchen: learn some basic cooking and baking skills.
Crystals: how to identify them, how to ethically source them (and their properties).
The flow of your world; familiarize yourself with the routines of life around you. Orient yourself, begin creating a map in your mind of the area. What routines do the birds have? The people around you? The bus schedule?
What is the human history of your area?
How much do you know about your personal/family history?
LAWS: know what’s legal and what isn’t. Can you harvest here? Is it okay to have those animal bones or feathers? Are you allowed to be in certain areas? It’s on you to be informed.
There are so many more things I could’ve included, but I didn’t want this post to go on forever!
Hopefully this has given you some ideas; you may be surprised by how much newly acquired information can begin to influence your craft. Go forth, and enjoy learning something new :)
I realize not every witch has the luxury of being open about their craft, and this can be doubly hard when you’re restricted to your bed and often reliant on others. Not all of these may work for you, but may they inspire you all the same!
*If you are reliant on a caregiver who may not approve of witchcraft, please be extra cautious.* There are plenty of ways to practice that don’t put your care and health in jeopardy, and some of the things listed may put you at risk. Please use common sense! <3
Keep your grimoire in a document or on the notes in your phone.
Make an altar on Pinterest, a tumblr sideblog, in a video game, etc.
Apps! Keep track of the lunar cycle, look at the night sky, use a candle app, pull some tarot cards, draw some sigils.
Emoji spells.
Witchy playlists.
Open your window
Let the sun or moon wash over you
Manipulate the energy with your hands
Burn incense (or a scented candle), as the smoke wafts around the room let it push away any unwanted energy.
Visualization.
Listen to music that makes you feel calm, channel that.
Lots of ideas on this post (Bedridden witch: Stale energy edition)
Draw sigils using water
VISUALIZATION + energy manipulation
Make a witches bottle that looks like something else
Make/enchant a room spray that boosts protection (and smells good!)
Slowly changing your interests can allow you to have many things without raising suspicion. (Herbal remedies/tea blending = access to herbs, geology + the love of pretty rocks = access to crystals, jars of dirt, etc.). Additionally, the New Age/witchcraft aesthetic seems to be all the rage these days, which normalizes it as a thing many people just incorporate into their interior design!
Keep sigils in your pillowcase or under your mattress
Keep crystals in your pillowcase or nearby (crystals are becoming a common thing to just have/decorate with)
Herb/spell sachets under your pillow/nearby. I used to have one that was stuffed full of lavender but had crystals and sigils hidden in the center.
Make and keep sun/moon water in a waterbottle.
Ways to connect to the elements (often through decorating/mundane objects) can be found in this post!
Candles are great, real or fake! I like the fake ones because if I forget about it/don’t have the energy to access it, the worst thing that happens is the battery dies.
EO diffusers and Himalayan salt lamps.
Plants!!
Meditation, dream magic, astral projection.
Energy manipulation: Keep an energy source nearby and draw from it when you need it/to cast small spells, enchantments, blessings, etc. Manipulate the energy in the air.
Visualization can be a powerful thing.
Enchant items in your room.
Plant magic! Bedridden ideas in this post.
Drink magic and enchantments are great, and teas often have correspondences already based on their blends!
Tarot: use a mini deck, an app, playing cards or small two card spread that are easy to conceal under a blanket.
Scrying: use a small picture frame with a black background, a small bowl of water or your phone screen.
Pendulum: they can be pretty easy to conceal! But you could also use one that doesn’t look like a pendulum, a necklace, or anything tied to a string.
You could also do automatic writing, shufflemancy, dice divination or stitchomancy.
Lots of ideas for bedridden divination in this post!
Bedridden Witch Series - All of my bedridden witchcraft posts!
Chronically ill witchcraft: For your symptoms
Mentally ill witchcraft: For your symptoms
My spoonie sigils: (1) // (2) // (3)
Spoonie witch masterpost - contains all of the spoonie posts I’ve made so far!
Part one talks about spells, wards, sigils, cleansing, divination and more!
It can be easy to feel super overwhelmed when you’re first starting off. This post is for very new witches who have limited knowledge and would like a broad overview! These are my opinions, feel free to disagree but be polite about it.
A grimoire is a book/notebook here you store witchcraft related information! It can be highly personal and doesn’t have strict guidelines at all.
Grimoires can be a place to store personal spells, records of your craft, and journal how things went, or cheat-sheets and charts on correspondences and anything you want to remember.
You could also fill it with usable pages, like one that becomes your altar, a pendulum board, a page to charge your crystals, etc.
It’s basically anything you’re interested in recording, and in whatever format/method suits your fancy!
Crystals are lovely, and usually quite beautiful! While you do not NEED to have crystals, it is a draw for many.
Crystals are often used based off of the correspondences they have, or the energies they give off. Amethyst, clear quartz and rose quartz have versatile energies, and clear quartz can substitute any crystal.
How to use them. Crystals can be used in a variety of ways! They can be part of a spell’s ingredients, used in a crystal grid, or simply put in your pocket or worn as jewelry.
How to cleanse and charge them. Crystals should be cleansed and recharged every once and a while. This can be done by using the elements, the moon, incense smoke, meditation, and more!
Let’s face it, wands are pretty freaking cool and are often closely tied with magic!
How to make them. Wands are highly personal, and can be made out of practically anything. Some people use wooden spoons, pencils, crystal points and other pre-made things. Other’s make their own, often using things like wood, leather or string, crystals, bones, and more!
How to use them. Wands are for channeling your energy and magic!
Altars are another one of those things that can be highly personal and totally up to you! They can also look a variety of ways.
What they look like. Altars can be on a table, shelf, dresser top, or the floor. In an altoids tin, a closet, a book or a drawer.
Who/what to make them for. Whoever or whatever you want! Some people dedicate them to deities, some to the seasons, an element, a mood, and more.
What to put on them. Many people have an altar cloth that marks that space as being an altar. You basically put anything on it that reminds you of what that altar is for. You could include an offering bowl, where you place things as an offering to whatever the altar is for.
Tools do not have to be expensive or fancy. You don’t have to keep the same one if your want to upgrade later.
Athame = a kitchen knife
Cauldron = a kitchen pot
Chalice = regular glass
Besom = a broom
You get the idea! Witchcraft is all about using what you have in my opinion!
Finding tools on a budget
Here is a list of tools recommended for beginner Wiccans.
(Click here for the other parts in this series!)