My mother thinks I'm a hermit, but I just aren't able to handle anyone in this place anymore. Is there any hope left for me?
do you have any academic papers or work in mind if I wanted to read further on medieval displays of masculine emotion?
*vibrates* I absolutely do. Since it sounds as though you're interested in this at any time and in any place during the Middle Ages, the below will be an assortment.
Will Cerbone, “Real Men of the Viking Age,” in: Whose Middle Ages? Teachable Moments for an Ill-Used Past, 243-55 (2019) [Designed for a student audience, deliberately contrasts Viking ideals with those of, e.g., MCU Thor]
Jo Ann McNamara, “The Herrenfrage: The Restructuring of the Gender System, 1050 to 1150," in: Medieval Masculinities, ed. Clare A. Lees (1994) [This is a classic for a reason, and I think does a really interesting/useful job of talking about how class and vocation mattered to the expression/understanding of masculinity]
James A. Schultz, Courtly Love, the Love of Courtliness, and the History of Sexuality (2006) [I hope I'm remembering the emotional history content of this one correctly]
Jim Casey, "Feeling It Like a Man: Masculine Grief in Medieval and Early Modern Texts," in: Grief, Gender, and Identity in the Middle Ages (2021) [Starts off with Butler and Bourdieu, to give you a feel for it]
Also, while I haven't personally read it, I'm just so glad that Robin Morris has written an essay called "Sad Men in Beowulf."
Also also, a couple of good books about medieval emotion more generally, not focused on masculinity specifically:
Barbara Rosenwein, Emotional Communities in the Early Middle Ages (2006)
Paul R. Hyams, Rancor and Reconciliation in Medieval England (2003)
on living a simple life
@cheruib referencing someday I'll love ocean vuong by ocean vuong// ?// ?// @ashstfu // @flowerais-archive // ?// the orange by wendy cope// love in the heart of everything; the correspondence between vladimir mayakovsky & lili brik, 1915-1930// @stuckinapril // winnie the pooh by a.a. milne// on my own, niall horan// @shhhitsfine // niall.breen.comics on instagram// @selfhealingmoments
Fighting
Any words related to fighting outside hit, punch, kick, cut, gut, slice?
Bastinado - to subject to repeated blows
Batter - to beat with successive blows so as to bruise, shatter, or demolish
Bludgeon - to hit with heavy impact
Calcitrate - archaic: kick
Clobber - to pound mercilessly; to hit with force
Combat - to fight with; battle
Cudgel - to beat with or as if with a short heavy club
Drub - to beat severely
Flog - to beat with or as if with a rod or whip
Fracas - a noisy quarrel; brawl
Grapple - to grasp with the hands; wrestle
Hector - to intimidate or harass by bluster or personal pressure
Incise - to cut into
Lambaste - to assault violently; beat, whip
Larrup - to flog soundly; whip
Maim - to mutilate, disfigure or wound seriously
Mangle - to injure with deep disfiguring wounds by cutting, tearing, or crushing
Mêlée - a confused struggle; especially: a hand-to-hand fight among several people
Mutilation - an act or instance of destroying, removing, or severely damaging a limb or other body part of a person or animal
Oppugn - to fight against
Pummel - pound, beat
Rive - to wrench open or tear apart or to pieces; rend; to split with force or violence
Ruckus - a noisy fight or disturbance : row, commotion
Scrimmage - a confused fight; scuffle
Scuffle - to struggle at close quarters with disorder and confusion
Spar - skirmish, wrangle; a movement of offense or defense in boxing
Stamp - to strike or beat forcibly with the bottom of the foot
Thump - to strike or beat with or as if with something thick or heavy so as to cause a dull sound
Thwack - to strike with or as if with something flat or heavy; whack
Tussle - to struggle roughly; scuffle
Hope this helps with your writing. Do tag me, or send me a link. I'd love to read your work!
More: Word Lists
Emily L., Marguerite Duras // Bertrand Russell, What Desires are Politically Important? // Octavio Paz, "The House of Glances" // Mitski—Francis Forever // Chen Chen, When I Grow Up I Want to Be a List of Further Possibilities // VIVINOS and QMENG, Alien Stage (Round 6) // Bryan Fuller, Hannibal (2013) // Richard Siken, "Little Monster" // Christa Wolf, Cassandra: A Novel and Four Essays // Mitski—I Bet on Losing Dogs
Determine the type of signal you need.
Select from that signal group the word which is most appropriate to the meaning of your sentences.
Note: The same transition word or phrase can sometimes serve different purposes.
in addition, furthermore, moreover, also, equally important, likewise, another, again
for example, for instance, thus, in other words, as an illustration, in particular
for this purpose, to this end, with this objective in mind
indeed, truly, again, to repeat, in fact
while it may be true, in spite of this
in summary, in conclusion, therefore, finally, consequently, accordingly, in short, in brief, as a result, on the whole, thus
Value sequence: first, second, secondly, third, thirdly, next, last, finally
Time sequence: then, afterward, next, subsequently, previously, first, second, at last, meanwhile, in the meantime, immediately, soon, at length, yesterday
Space sequence: above, across, under, beyond, below, nearby, nearer, opposite to, adjacent to, to the left/right, in the foreground, in the background
Similarity: similarly, likewise, in like manner
Contrast: in contrast to, however, but, still, nevertheless, yet, conversely, notwithstanding, on the other hand, on the contrary, at the same time, while this may be true
Cause and Effect: consequently, thus, therefore, accordingly, hence, as a result
accordingly, as a result, at the same time, besides, equally important, in fact, otherwise, therefore
also, at the same time, in like manner, in the same way, likewise, similarly, so too
but, however, in contrast with, instead, nevertheless, on the contrary, on the other hand, otherwise, yet